I alakaʻi ai kumumea o ka pana huaʻai mālili me mechanical ikaika, a ina paha o ka maka o ka aahu hapa

1. He aha ka i ka ho'ākāka 'ia ka wehewehena o ka ikaika a me ka pana peening ma ka pana inā he mālili hana?
Ka ikaika a me ka pana peening ma ka pana inā he mālili machines i ho'ākāka 'ia ma:
Oiaio: Ma mechanics, i ka hiki ana o ka mea, e ku imua o ka hewa ma lalo o mawaho koa, e like me ia'ku e deformation paha fracture, ua kapaia o ka ikaika. Eia hoʻi, i kēia hana ana i kekahi o na kumu o ke koi ana ÿano eiiiiiaiou pono halawai a me ka lawa pono.
Pana peening: pana aku la ia peening, i mea i ka ili e hooikaika ana kaʻina hoʻomano hoʻohana ma ka pana inā he mālili machines. Ka mea, i na pono o ka poe noonoo ole? Ieaoa, pono hana, a i hoʻokumu 'ia ma ke kinona, a kulana o ka workpiece. Kona hana mea e hoʻoikaika 'i ka ikaika me mechanical o nā māhele, like hoʻi me kā lākou Wear ia'ku, ka popopo ia'ku a me ka luhi ole ia'ku, e like me ka hoʻopau koena stress i loko o ka wahi.

2. Makaʻu ka heluna i ka ikaika me mechanical o ka pana inā he mālili ka ikaika o ka pana malili mīkini, a i kekahi i alakaʻi ai kumumea, o: pana aku la ia inā he mālili nui: nui, i ka nui o ka pana inā he mālili, i ka nui o ka hopena kinetic ikehu, a me ka oi aku o ka palaoa wiwi a mae ikaika, akā, i kaʻaoʻao pale o ka pana palaoa wiwi a mae, e emi iho. Nolaila, oiai ka pana inā he mālili ikaika hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo aku, no ka uuku ka nui pana wiwi a mae i hiki ke hoʻohana i ka nui me hiki. Naʻe, ka mea, he pono e nana i ke kinona o ka hapa i ke kapu. Pana inā he mālili paakiki: Inā ka paakiki o ka pana wiwi a mae i ka luna ma mua o ka paakiki o ka hapa, ke paakiki cia loli ai i ka pana inā he mālili ikaika ua i loli. Ma ke kue, ka palaoa wiwi a mae paakiki mea haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka paakiki o ka aoao, a me ka palaoa wiwi a mae paakiki ua kuu iho la, i ka ikaika inā he mālili ua kuu iho la. Pana palaoa wiwi a mae māmā: e hoʻoulu ai i ka mämä holo o ka pana palaoa wiwi a mae, e hoʻonui i ka pana malili ikaika, akā, i ka mea ia manawa, ka mea e hoʻonui ai i ka nui o ka huaʻai mālili poino. Nolaila, ke i koena ma waena o ka mau no i ka pana wiwi a mae i ka māmā holo pono a me ka Good pana inā he mālili kanawai e loaʻa.
3. Ma ka pana malili mīkini, mea i ka maka o ka aahu hapa?
Ma ka pana malili mīkini, i ka maka o kekahi consumable loa, a me ia mea i nui ka hapa. No laila, ka mea, he pono nō ia e lohe i ka a lawe mālama ana i ka maka ke akahele, e hoʻopaʻa i ka maʻamau hana o ka pana huaʻai mālili mīkini, a me ka maikai pono kanawai. Ma hua'ōlelo o kekahi hoomau, ia mea pono e hana ia pono, a ma ke ana hōʻike ano, a ma luna o ka maka i nā puke, he kiʻekiʻe Wear-hoʻopale mea e e hoʻohana ', no laila, i ka hana ke ola o ka maka hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo aku.